Comparison of RPR 'teardrop' card test, VDRL and FTA-ABS tests results on sera from persons with suspected yaws in Columbia.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A small study comparing results of the rapid plasma reagin (RPR) teardrop card test performed in the field, with results of Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) and fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption (FTA-ABS) tests performed in the laboratory on venous blood specimens from the same suspected yaws patients was undertaken in Columbia in July 1975. The results suggest that the RPR teardrop card test may be used to screen for infectious, or potentially infectious, yaws patients under field conditions, but that it will not reliably detect patients with VDRL titres of 1:2 or less, or all patients in whom sera are reactive in the FTA-ABS test.
منابع مشابه
Rapid plasma reagin (RPR) card test. A screening method for treponemal disease.
The specific FTA-ABS and TPI tests are too costly and time-consuming to be used as screening procedures for treponemal disease. The VDRL test detects reagin, the antibody amongst others produced in syphilis and yaws and also present in a wide variety of disorders giving the biological false positive reaction. The RPR card test (Portnoy, Garson, and Smith, 1957; Reed, 1965), like the VDRL test, ...
متن کاملUse of T. pertenue in the fluorescent and immobilization tests. Investigation of sera from yaws areas found reactive only in the TPHA test.
In a previous study of the Treponema pallidum haemagglutination (TPHA) test on sera from patients in areas in which yaws is endemic, Garner, Backhouse, Daskalopolous, and Walsh (1972a) found 110 sera which were reactive only in the TPHA test. These sera were non-reactive in the cardiolipin Wassermann reaction (CWR), Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL), Reiter protein complement-fixation...
متن کاملQualitative evaluation of the reagin screen test.
After a preliminary study of 557 sera used as a procedural training exercise, the Reagin screen test (RST) for the macroscopic detection of reagin (as an aid to detecting syphilis) was qualitatively compared to the rapid plasma Reagin (RPR) (circle) card test and Veneral Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) slide test on 435 random portions of sera using fluorescent treponemal antibody adsorption...
متن کاملEvaluation of reagin screen, a new serological test for syphilis.
A total of 1,020 serum and plasma specimens were tested using the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL), Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) card, Reagin Screen (RST) and Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody-Absorption (FTA-ABS) tests. In 257 normal patients, all screening tests were nonreactive; the FTA-ABS test was reactive for one patient. In 588 patients with treated and untreated syphilis, the RST ...
متن کاملEvaluation of a new rapid plasma reagin card test as a screening test for syphilis.
This study evaluates the American Dade (Biokit Laboratories) rapid plasma reagin (Dade RPR) card test, currently used in Spain for the diagnosis of syphilis, which has been recently released to the U.S. market. Used as a basis for comparison with the Dade card test were the 18-mm standard rapid plasma reagin (standard RPR) card test and the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) slide test...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The British journal of venereal diseases
دوره 53 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1977